Summer Pernulo F1 Cauliflower Seeds

Description

Summer Pernulo F1 Cauliflower Seeds is a high-yielding, hybrid cauliflower variety bred for excellent adaptability to warm and tropical climates. It is ideal for mid to late planting seasons and offers consistent performance in both open field and protected cultivation.

Key Features of Summer Pernulo F1 Cauliflower Seeds:

• Hybrid Type: F1 hybrid

• Maturity: Medium-early (approx. 65–75 days after transplanting)

• Head Quality: Compact, dense, pure white curds with good weight and uniform shape

• Head Size: Medium to large (typically 1.2 – 2.0 kg per head)

• Plant Vigor: Strong plants with good leaf coverage, protecting heads from sun damage

• Climate Adaptability: Performs well in warm to moderate temperatures; suitable for tropical and subtropical regions

• Disease Tolerance: Shows tolerance to common cauliflower diseases such as black rot and downy mildew

Benefits:

• High market value due to excellent head quality

• Good field standing ability – retains quality even after maturity

• Suitable for fresh market and short-term storage

Planting Guidelines for Summer Pernulo F1 Cauliflower Seeds:

1. Sowing Time:

   • Summer crop: Sow seeds indoors 4–6 weeks before the last frost for transplanting after soil warms.

   • Direct sow in mild climates or stagger plantings for continuous harvest.

2. Spacing:

   • 45–60 cm (18–24 inches) between plants, 60–75 cm (24–30 inches) between rows.

3. Soil & Sun:

   • Well-drained, fertile soil (pH 6.0–7.0) with ample organic matter.

   • Full sun (6–8 hours daily), but partial shade may help in extreme heat.

4. Watering:

   • Consistent moisture (avoid water stress to prevent buttoning or bitterness).

5. Fertilization:

   • Balanced application of NPK with emphasis on calcium and boron for head formation.

Harvesting:

• When: Heads reach 15–20 cm (6–8 inches) diameter, while still tight and smooth.

• How: Cut the head with a sharp knife, leaving a few outer leaves attached for protection.

• Storage: Refrigerate for up to 2–3 weeks; blanch and freeze for long-term use.

Common Challenges in Summer Cultivation:

1. Bolting: Triggered by temperature fluctuations or drought.

   • Solution: Use mulch to regulate soil temperature and retain moisture.

2. Pests:

   • Cabbage worms, aphids, and flea beetles.

   • Control: Row covers, neem oil, or Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt).

3. Diseases:

   • Black rot, clubroot, or downy mildew.

   • Prevention: Crop rotation, resistant varieties, and avoiding overhead watering.